Prof Bill McCaffrey
Professor of Clastic Sedimentology
Telephone number:
+44(0) 113 34
36625
Email address: w.d.mccaffrey@leeds.ac.uk
Room: 8.16 SCR
The Centre for Integrated Petroleum Engineering and Geoscience (CiPEG)
Biography
Further information
Bill is Professor of Clastic Sedimentology, and Principal Investigator on the Turbidites Research Group (TRG) consortium project. He holds a BA in Geology from Oxford (1987) and a Ph.D. from Leeds (1991).
Bill's principal research area is in deep marine clastics - the deposition of particulate sedimentary rocks in the deep ocean. This work involves a combined approach, using theoretical and experimental modelling together with field analogue studies. Aims: better understanding of the mechanics of transportation and deposition of sediment from turbidity currents; development of predictive models for geometries, thicknesses, internal characteristics and textural character of turbidite sandstones; controls on submarine channel development; mechanisms of submarine debris flow generation.
Bill is Executive Director for CiPEG - The Centre for Integrated Petroleum Engineering and Geoscience.
External Collaborators
The TRG is supported by Anadarko, BG, BHP-Billiton, BP, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, Devon Energy, Maersk, Norsk Hydro, Statoil and Woodside.
Associates and External Collaborators.
Publications
- Colombera L; Mountney NP; McCaffrey WD (2012) A relational database for the digitization of fluvial architecture: concepts and example applications, PETROLEUM GEOSCIENCE, 18, pp.129-139. doi: 10.1144/1354-079311-021
- Eggenhuisen JT; McCaffrey WD (2012) Dynamic deviation of fluid pressure from hydrostatic pressure in turbidity currents, GEOLOGY, 40, pp.295-298. doi: 10.1130/G32627.1
- Eggenhuisen JT; McCaffrey WD (2012) The vertical turbulence structure of experimental turbidity currents encountering basal obstructions: implications for vertical suspended sediment distribution in non-equilibrium currents, SEDIMENTOLOGY, 59, pp.1101-1120. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3091.2011.01297.x
- Eggenhuisen JT; Mccaffrey WD (2011) The vertical turbulence structure of experimental turbidity currents encountering basal obstructions: Implications for vertical suspended sediment distribution in non-equilibrium currents, Sedimentology, .
- Yam K; Mccaffrey WD; Ingham DB; Burns AD (2011) CFD modelling of selected laboratory turbidity currents, JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC RESEARCH, 49, pp.657-666. doi: 10.1080/00221686.2011.607303
- Eggenhuisen JT; McCaffrey WD; Haughton PDW; Butler RWH (2011) Shallow erosion beneath turbidity currents and its impact on the architectural development of turbidite sheet systems, SEDIMENTOLOGY, 58, pp.936-959. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3091.2010.01190.x
- Kane IA; McCaffrey WD; Peakall J (2010) ON THE ORIGIN OF PALEOCURRENT COMPLEXITY WITHIN DEEP MARINE CHANNEL LEVEES, JOURNAL OF SEDIMENTARY RESEARCH, 80, pp.54-66. doi: 10.2110/jsr.2010.003
- Kane IA; Catterall V; McCaffrey WD; Martinsen OJ (2010) Submarine channel response to intrabasinal tectonics: The influence of lateral tilt, AAPG BULLETIN, 94, pp.189-219. doi: 10.1306/08180909059
- Vinnels JS; Butler RWH; McCaffrey WD; Paton DA (2010) Depositional processes across the Sinu Accretionary Prism, offshore Colombia, MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY, 27, pp.794-809. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2009.12.008
- Eggenhuisen JT; McCaffrey WD; Haughton PDW; Butler RWH (2010) SMALL-SCALE SPATIAL VARIABILITY IN TURBIDITY-CURRENT FLOW CONTROLLED BY ROUGHNESS RESULTING FROM SUBSTRATE EROSION: FIELD EVIDENCE FOR A FEEDBACK MECHANISM, JOURNAL OF SEDIMENTARY RESEARCH, 80, pp.129-136. doi: 10.2110/jsr.2010.014
- Butler RWH; McCaffrey WD (2010) Structural evolution and sediment entrainment in mass-transport complexes: outcrop studies from Italy, JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 167, pp.617-631. doi: 10.1144/0016-76492009-041
- Eggenhuisen JT; McCaffrey WD; Haughton PDW; Butler RWH; Moore I; Jarvie A; Hakes WG (2010) Reconstructing large-scale remobilisation of deep-water deposits and its impact on sand-body architecture from cored wells: The Lower Cretaceous Britannia Sandstone Formation, UK North Sea, MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY, 27, pp.1595-1615. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2010.04.005
- Vinnels JS; Butler RWH; McCaffrey WD; Lickorish WH (2010) SEDIMENT DISTRIBUTION AND ARCHITECTURE AROUND A BATHYMETRICALLY COMPLEX BASIN: AN EXAMPLE FROM THE EASTERN CHAMPSAUR BASIN, SE FRANCE, JOURNAL OF SEDIMENTARY RESEARCH, 80, pp.216-235. doi: 10.2110/jsr.2010.025
- Kane IA; McCaffrey WD; Peakall J; Kneller BC (2010) Submarine channel levee shape and sediment waves from physical experiments, SEDIMENTARY GEOLOGY, 223, pp.75-85. doi: 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2009.11.001
- Nakajima T; Peakall J; McCaffrey WD; Paton DA; Thompson PJP (2009) OUTER-BANK BARS: A NEW INTRA-CHANNEL ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENT WITHIN SINUOUS SUBMARINE SLOPE CHANNELS, JOURNAL OF SEDIMENTARY RESEARCH, 79, pp.872-886. doi: 10.2110/jsr.2009.094
- Amy LA; McCaffrey WD; Talling PJ (2009) Special Issue Introduction: Sediment gravity flows - Recent insights into their dynamic and stratified/composite nature, MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY, 26, pp.1897-1899. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2009.02.016
- Kane IA; McCaffrey WD; Martinsen OJ (2009) ALLOGENIC VS. AUTOGENIC CONTROLS ON MEGAFLUTE FORMATION, JOURNAL OF SEDIMENTARY RESEARCH, 79, pp.643-651. doi: 10.2110/jsr.2009.072
- Kane IA; Dykstra ML; Kneller BC; Tremblay S; McCaffrey WD (2009) Architecture of a coarse-grained channel-levee system: the Rosario Formation, Baja California, Mexico, SEDIMENTOLOGY, 56, pp.2207-2234. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3091.2009.01077.x
- Barker SP; Haughton PDW; McCaffrey WD; Archer SG; Hakes B (2008) Development of rheological heterogeneity in clay-rich high-density turbidity currents: Aptian Britannia Sandstone Member, UK continental shelf, JOURNAL OF SEDIMENTARY RESEARCH, 78, pp.45-68. doi: 10.2110/jsr.2008.014
- Kane IA; McCaffrey WD; Peakall J (2008) Controls on sinuosity evolution within submarine channels, GEOLOGY, 36, pp.287-290. doi: 10.1130/G24588A.1
- Amy LA; Kneller BC; McCaffrey WD (2007) Facies architecture of the Gris de Peira Cava, SE France: landward stacking patterns in ponded turbiditic basins, JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 164, pp.143-162. doi: 10.1144/0016-76492005-019
- Brunt RL; McCaffrey WD (2007) Heterogeneity of fill within an incised channel: The Oligocene Gres du Champsaur, SE France, MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY, 24, pp.529-539. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2007.02.002
- Kane IA; Kneller BC; Dykstra M; Kassem A; McCaffrey WD (2007) Anatomy of a submarine channel-levee: An example from Upper Cretaceous slope sediments, Rosario Formation, Baja California, Mexico, MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY, 24, pp.540-563. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2007.01.003
- Baas JH; Hailwood EA; McCaffrey WD; Kay M; Jones R (2007) Directional petrological characterisation of deep-marine sandstones using grain fabric and permeability anisotropy: Methodologies, theory, application and suggestions for integration, EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS, 82, pp.101-142. doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2007.02.003
- Felix M; Peakall J; McCaffrey WD (2006) Relative importance of processes that govern the generation of particulate hyperpycnal flows, JOURNAL OF SEDIMENTARY RESEARCH, 76, pp.382-387. doi: 10.2110/jsr.2006.022
- Choux CMA; Baas JH; McCaffrey WD; Haughton PDW (2005) Comparison of spatio-temporal evolution of experimental particulate gravity flows at two different initial concentrations, based on velocity, grain size and density data, SEDIMENTARY GEOLOGY, 179, pp.49-69. doi: 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2005.04.010
- Baas JH; McCaffrey WD; Knipe RJ (2005) The deep-water architecture knowledge base: towards an objective comparison of deep-marine sedimentary systems, PETROLEUM GEOSCIENCE, 11, pp.309-320. doi: 10.1144/1354-079304-642
- Baas JH; McCaffrey WD; Haughton PDW; Choux C (2005) Coupling between suspended sediment distribution and turbulence structure in a laboratory turbidity current, Journal of Geophysical Research C: Oceans, 110, pp.1-20.
- Baas JH; McCaffrey WD; Haughton PDW; Choux C (2005) Coupling between suspended sediment distribution and turbulence structure in a laboratory turbidity current, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 110, . doi: 10.1029/2004JC002668
- Brunt RL; McCaffrey WD; Kneller BC (2004) Experimental modeling of the spatial distribution of grain size developed in a fill-and-spill mini-basin setting, JOURNAL OF SEDIMENTARY RESEARCH, 74, pp.438-446. doi: 10.1306/093003740438
- Amy LA; McCaffrey WD; Kneller BC (2004) The influence of a lateral basin-slope on the depositional patterns of natural and experimental turbidity currents, 221, pp.311-330. doi: 10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.221.01.17
- Butler RWH; McCaffrey WD (2004) Nature of thrust zones in deep water sand-shale sequences: outcrop examples from the Champsaur sandstones of SE France, MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY, 21, pp.911-921. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2003.07.005
- Al Ja'Aidi OS; McCaffrey WD; Kneller BC (2004) Factors influencing the deposit geometry of experimental turbidity currents: Implications for sand-body architecture in confined basins, 222, pp.45-58.
- McCaffrey WD; Kneller BC (2004) Scale effects of non-uniformity on deposition from turbidity currents with reference to the Gres d'Annot of SE France, 221, pp.301-310. doi: 10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.221.01.16
- Kneller BC; McCaffrey WD (2003) The interpretation of vertical sequences in turbidite beds: The influence of longitudinal flow structure, JOURNAL OF SEDIMENTARY RESEARCH, 73, pp.706-713. doi: 10.1306/031103730706
- Haughton PDW; Barker SP; McCaffrey WD (2003) 'Linked' debrites in sand-rich turbidite systems - origin and significance, SEDIMENTOLOGY, 50, pp.459-482. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3091.2003.00560.x
- McCaffrey WD; Choux CM; Baas JH; Haughton PDW (2003) Spatio-temporal evolution of velocity structure, concentration and grainsize stratification within experimental particulate gravity currents, MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY, 20, pp.851-860. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2003.02.002
- McCaffrey WD; Gupta S; Brunt R (2002) Repeated cycles of submarine channel incision, infill and transition to sheet sandstone development in the Alpine Foreland Basin, SE France, SEDIMENTOLOGY, 49, pp.623-635. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3091.2002.00477.x
- McCaffrey WD; Kneller BC (2001) Process controls on the development of stratigraphic trap potential on the margins of confined turbidite systems and aids to reservoir evaluation, AAPG Bulletin, 85, pp.971-988.
- Peakall J; Felix M; McCaffrey B; Kneller B (2001) Particulate gravity currents: perspectives, pp.1-8. doi: 10.1002/9781444304275.ch1
- McCaffrey WD; Kneller BC; Peakall J (2001) Particulate Gravity Currents, International Association of Sedimentologists Special Publication, Blackwell Science, pp.302p.
- Peakall J; McCaffrey WD; Kneller BC; Stelting CE; McHargue TR; Schweller WJ (2000) A process model for the evolution of submarine fan channels: implications for sedimentary architecture, In: Bouma AH; Stone CG (Ed) Fine-grained turbidite systems, AAPG Memoir / SEPM Special Publication, 72 / 68, American Association of Petroleum Geologists, pp.73-88.
- Peakall J; McCaffrey WD; Kneller BC (2000) A process model for the evolution, morphology and architecture of sinuous submarine channels, Journal of Sedimentary Research, 70, pp.434-448.
- Kneller BC; Bennett SJ; McCaffrey WD (1999) Velocity structure, turbulence and fluid stresses in experimental gravity currents, Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, pp.5381-5391.
- Kneller BC; McCaffrey WD (1999) Depositional effects of flow non-uniformity and stratification within turbidity currents approaching a bounding slope: deflection, reflection and facies variation, Journal of Sedimentary Research. Section A: Sedimentary Petrology and Processes, 69, pp.980-991.
- Kneller BC; Bennett SJ; McCaffrey WD (1997) Velocity and turbulence structure of gravity currents and internal solitary waves: potential sediment transport and the formation of wave ripples in deep water, Sedimentary Geology, 112, pp.235-250.
- McCaffrey WD; Kneller BC (1996) Silurian turbidite provenance on the northern Avalonian margin, Journal of the Geological Society, 153, pp.437-450.